试论赫鲁晓夫解冻政策与宗教整肃的内在张力

赫鲁晓夫时期苏联国内的政教关系经历了该国历史上又一次的紧张和冲突。从表面上看，赫鲁晓夫的解冻政策与当时苏联在内政和外交上解冻和缓和的总的方向并不一致。然而，这一政策的制定和执行却有着深刻的思想基础和重大的现实意义，体现了当时以赫鲁晓夫为代表的苏联领导人对社会主义以及宗教问题的认识，满足了当时意识形态斗争的需要，并且有效地服务于苏联树立社会主义先进国家形象的战略目标。

Inherent tension between the ice-out policy and the religious cleansing of Khrushchev

In the period of Khrushchev, the political-religious relationship of the Soviet Union has experienced a certain tension. On the surface, the religious policy is not consistent with the relaxant and ice-out direction of the domestic and diplomatic policies of the Soviet Union in that period, yet the establishment and implementation of the religious policy has profound idealistic foundation and great practical significance. It represents the understanding of socialism and religion by the Soviet leadership head by Khrushchev, meets the needs of ideological struggle, and effectively serves the strategic goal of establishing the advanced socialistic national image of the Soviet Union.