理论刑法向经验刑法的迈进——刑事和解视野下被害人地位的补足

在“国家-犯罪人”二元模式下，刑事和解提供提升和补足被害人地位的契机，被害人也应从幕后走向台前。刑事和解不应局限于侵犯个人法益的犯罪，侵犯公共法益的犯罪也具有刑事和解的正当性和必要性。同时，树立赔偿的惩罚机能和赎罪性质对于正确看待“以钱买刑”具有重要意义。刑事和解对于刑法理论的最大贡献在于从经验中推动刑法的迈进，纯理论的思辨刑法必将成为历史，未来的刑法将是充满活力的经验刑法。由经验到规范，实践经验与刑法规范的互动牵引着刑法的发展。

Progress of academic criminal law towards empirical criminal law:reinforcing of victim's standing in view of criminal reconciliation

Under the dualistic pattern of country-offender,criminal reconciliation provides a chance that victim's standing can be improved and reinforced,and the victim should be in the stage instead of behind the screen.The criminal reconciliation should not be limited to crimes that offend private juristical interests,for crimes that offend public juristical interests also have its legitimacy and necessity to adopt criminal reconciliation.At the same time,the setting of punishment function and atonement character o...