关于大学与科技之间关系的历史研究(上)

本文通过对大学与科技之间关系的历史考察 ,运用理论分析和详实的史料 ,阐明了大学与科技之间并非只是到 1 9世纪以后才建立起密切的关系 ,两者的关系至少可以追溯到1 6世纪近代科学的发端之时。更进一步 ,自大学在中世纪产生以后 ,以经院哲学作为其主要指导思想的中世纪大学 ,就已在某种程度上从哲学角度为近代科学技术的发展提供了世界观和方法论上的指导

The Relationship between University and Science and Technology

By theoretical analysis and detail historical materials, this paper tries to illuminate: that the relationship between university and science and technology could be derived from the 16th century when science and technology was born, while many people thought that they had not relation until the 19th century. Furthermore, after the emergence of medieval university based on scholasticism, it began providing many helps, such as world view and methodology. Therefore, the developing process of relationship between science and technology can be divided into three periods: latent phase, outer phase and definitude phase.