深圳客家宗族派衍与传统村落拓展——以龙岗坑梓黄氏为例

因“迁海复界” ,引发了惠、潮、嘉客家人一批批陆续移入深圳。在客家人的第四次移迁大潮中 ,深圳客家人传统村落得以出现 ,这是客家民系在闽、粤、赣交界区形成后第一次向外播迁的成果

The Hakkas at Shenzhen: derivation of clans and expansion of conventional villages

During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty,the Hakkas originally settled a Huizhou,Chaozhou and Jiaying were ordered to migrate to Shenzhen batch after batch.This is the fourth wave of migration for the Hakkas in history,and is also the first emigration after the formation of their chief settlement at the border area of three provinces of Fujian,Guangdong and Jiangxi,resulting in the appearance of conventional Hakas villages at Shenzhen.Studies on the conventional Hakkas villages at Shenzhen are improtant for three reasons.The first reason is that the research will help us to find out the influence of clan upon the social life of the Hakkas.The second one is that the research will help to dig out concrete data for reconstruction of the history of Shenzhen.The third one is that the research will help to understand the typical significance of the fourth wave of migration for the Hakkas.