人本心理学方法论的形成与发展

自然科学的发展与西方一直存在的不同于自然科学的认识论传统以及心理学内部自身的特征,为人本心理学方法论的形成提供了基础与条件。人本心理学方法论主张整合的研究取向、问题与方法的统一、科学的客观与道家的客观的融合、整体理解与分析研究互补。人本心理学方法论的新发展在超个人心理学、世俗心理学以及存在-现象学取向的质化研究中得到清晰的体现。

Formation and Development of Humanistic Psychology Methodology

The development of physical sciences,the epistemological tradition that differentiates from physical sciences,and the characters of psychology are the bases and conditions for the development of the methodology of humanistic psychology.An integrated viewpoint of research approach,the unity of question and method,the complement of integrating understanding and analysis research.The new development of humanistic psychology methodology are presented in transperson psychology,secular humanistic psychology,and existential-phenomenological approach.