英国脱欧对中英贸易的影响分析

英国公投脱欧的决定,是由英国与欧盟长久以来的政治分歧与经济发展受限等原因,以及移民负担过重这一导火索共同推动的。对英国与欧盟的贸易关系进行分析,发现英国在欧盟中占据重要的贸易地位,与欧盟进出口贸易关系密切。对英国与中国的贸易现状进行分析,发现英国与中国的贸易发展良好,但贸易结合度不高。英国脱欧后,不再享有作为欧盟成员国的优惠贸易条件,可能产生中英进出口贸易额增多、贸易规模扩大、中英贸易顺差减小以及中英贸易政策出现新格局等影响。

Analysis of impact of Brexit on Sino-British trade

The decision of referendum of Britain to exit European Union(Brexit)is prompted jointly by the reasons such as political differences and economic development constraints between Britain and European Union for a long time, and the flashpoint of the heavy burden of immigration. The trade relation between Britain and European Union is analyzed. It is found that the trade of Britain occupies an important position in European Union, which also has close relationship with European Union import and export trade. The status quo of trade of Britain and China is analyzed. It is found that the trade between Britain and China is developing well, but the degree of trade integration is not high. After the Brexit, Britain will no longer enjoy the preferential terms of trade of the member state of the European Union. The impacts may include but not be limited to such phenomena as the increase in the Sino-British volume of import and export trade, the expansion of Sino-British trade scale, the decrease of Sino-British trade surplus, and the appearance of new pattern of Sino-British trade policies.