自然生人神话演化传承研究

自然生人神话中具有代表性的主要有7类,分别是水生人、石生人、洞穴生人、蛋生人、竹生人、葫芦生人、树生人。其中5类分别发展为感生神话,唯有洞穴生人与葫芦生人神话没有发展为感生形式。这主要是因为洞穴与葫芦形似母腹,已经包含了女性生殖崇拜的内涵。自然生人神话顺时而变,保持了传承的活力,成为相关仪式传承发展的内驱力,从而形成了特色鲜明、历史悠久的民族文化元素。

Study on the Evolution and Inheritance of Myths of Nature Makes Man

There are seven representative categories of myths of nature makes man,namely,waters make man,stones make man,caves make man,eggs make man,baboos make man,gourds make man,trees make man and so on;five of them respectively developed into induced myths except the myths of caves make man and gourds make man.They both did not develop into induced form because the shape of cave and gourd are like that of the womb and they had contained the connotation of the females procreation adoration;The myths of nature makes man changed over time,maintaining the vitality of heritage and became a driving force for the inheritance and development of related rituals,thus forming a distinctive national cultural element with long history.