汉语字母词现象及其成因探析

当前大量的外文字母以字母词的形式出现在汉语中。字母词已渗透到科技、文化、经济及日常生活用语的各个方面 ,并对汉语的发展带来一定的影响。外语字母缩略词、外语字母和汉字结合而成的字母词及企业、商标或产品名称是汉语字母词的主要来源 ;科学技术的快速发展、言语交流中的经济原则以及社会、文化和心理等因素是导致字母词现象产生的主要原因。

On the Phenomena and Causes of Chinese Letters Words

In recent years,a considerable number of Chinese Letters Words formed in foreign letters have infiltrated into Chinese language and influenced its development.The initialism of foreign language,the letters of foreign language combinating Chinese characters and the names of enterprises,brands or products are regarded as the main sources of these phenomena.The rapid development of science and technology,the economy principle of speech and the social,cultural and psychological factors are considered as the main causes to bring about Chinese Letters Words.