东亚地区经济内部化及产业分工体系研究

强化专业化分工、提高内部经济依存度是东亚经济体提升国际竞争力和经济增长稳定性的重要基础。通过分析东亚地区生产和消费过程的内部化程度以及产业分工模式可以得出结论(1)在东亚地区,具有国际竞争力的产品大都在区域内有明显的垂直分工;(2)东亚地区的内部最终消费比率较低,即最终消费品的内部市场依存度仍远未达到能有效降低外部冲击的水平。因此,加速一体化的推进对于东亚经济具有重要的意义。

Economic Internalization and Specialization System

Enhancing vertical specialization and heightening economic internalization make great sense for East Asian economies to promote international competitiveness and stability of growth. In this study we analysis the rate of internalization from production to final consumption with respect to the reproduction process within this region, and the pattern of vertical specialization in manufacturing industries. We find that the specialization in manufacturing industries enhance competitiveness, but low-level internal dependence on the regional market weaken the capability to stand against the economic shock from the outside in East Asia.