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论诸葛亮躬耕“陪京之南,居汉之阳”说
引用本文:王建中.论诸葛亮躬耕“陪京之南,居汉之阳”说[J].南都学坛,2004,24(1):9-14.
作者姓名:王建中
作者单位:南阳诸葛亮研究会,河南 南阳 473000
摘    要:公元197~207年,是诸葛亮自表"躬耕于南阳"的十年。此时的南阳(郡),无论是《汉书》、《后汉书》、《晋书》,还是《襄阳记》,都无一例外的认为在"汉(水)以北"(习凿齿语)。所以,诸葛亮所说的"躬耕于南阳",只能是躬耕于汉水以北之南阳,也就是习凿齿所说的"诸葛亮在南阳"。当时的南阳(郡),是全国第一大郡,在"陪京之南,居汉之阳"(张衡语),不可能在"汉之阴",即"现在湖北襄阳一带"。"草庐对"较之"隆中对",更加符合诸葛亮"躬耕于南阳"的实际和陈寿《三国志·诸葛亮传》的记载。

关 键 词:诸葛亮  躬耕  汉水以北  南阳
文章编号:1002-6320(2004)01-0009-06
修稿时间:2003年10月19

The Place where ZHUGE Liang cultivated personally lies to "the South of Secondary Capital,the North of Han River"
WANG Jian-zhong.The Place where ZHUGE Liang cultivated personally lies to "the South of Secondary Capital,the North of Han River"[J].Academic forum of nandu,2004,24(1):9-14.
Authors:WANG Jian-zhong
Abstract:ZHUGE liang made known himseif"cultivate personally in Nanyang" from A.D. 197-207.At that time,not only Han shu,Hou Han Sha,Jin Shu,but also Xiangyang Ji,all thought that Nanyang lies to "the north of Han River (XI Jiao_chi's Saying)."Nanyang was the largest prefecture all over the country at that time.It lies"to the south of secondany capital,the north of Han River (ZHANG Heng's Saying)".It's impossible that Nanyang lies to "the south of Han River",that is "the area of Xiangyang in Hubei."So we think that "Caolu Dui" tally with the actual situation & CHEN Shou's account in "San Guo Zhi·ZHUGE liang Zhuan".
Keywords:ZHUGE liang  cultivate personally  Nanyang to the north of Han River  
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