论东亚民族主义的类型与特征

东亚民族主义是东方民族主义的一种形态。它的出现晚于西方民族主义 ,大致形成于 19世纪后半叶至 2 0世纪初期。其共通点是 :它的产生具有“应激———反应”性特点 ,是反西方列强威逼、侵略的产物 ;它具有自己独具特色的悠久的文化资源 ,尤其是“儒家文化”的人文资源 ;往往与权威政权相结合。东亚民族主义的内容十分宽泛 ,它在不同时期不同国度里 ,有着多种变形 ,表现为多种形态和特点 ,中国、日本、韩国、新加坡的民族主义就是东亚民族主义的几种重要形态

Forms and Features of East - Asian Nationalism

East-Asian nationalism is a form of Eastern nationalism, and its formation was between late 19th century and early 20th century, later than Western nationalism. The generalities of East-Asian nationalism are: it is the creation of anti-western coercion and aggression activities with the "challenges-responses" characters; it possesses unique cultural resources, especially the humanity resources of the "Confucian culture", and it always combines with authoritative states. The contents of East-Asian nationalism are comprehensive, and in different countries; it displays different patterns and different characteristics, for example, Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and Singaporean forms.