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民族学视角下“价值中立”原则解读
引用本文:杨宏源.民族学视角下“价值中立”原则解读[J].社会工作,2011(22):30-31.
作者姓名:杨宏源
作者单位:河池学院政治与法律系,广西宜州546300
摘    要:近代社会学起源于实证主义,孔德被认为是实证主义最重要的代表。在孔德的哲学里,实证主义的基本原则已初步形成。本文认为,其中"价值中立"原则的要求,蕴涵着民族学方法论的视角——文化相对主义;与此同时也指出两者之间的显著区别——有无价值评判。

关 键 词:实证主义原则  “价值中立”  民族学  文化相对主义

The Analysis of Value Free in the Perspective of Ethnology
YANG Hong-yuan.The Analysis of Value Free in the Perspective of Ethnology[J].Journal of Social Work,2011(22):30-31.
Authors:YANG Hong-yuan
Institution:YANG Hong-yuan (Department of Politics and Law, Hechi University, Yizhou, Guangxi, 546300)
Abstract:Modern sociology originated from positivism.August Comte is considered the most important representative of the positivism. In Comte's philosophy, the positivism principles have already taken shape. This paper argues that value free included positivism principles has a methodological perspective of ethnology --it is cultural relativism. However the significant distinction between value free and cultural relativism is whether value judgment or not.
Keywords:Positivism Principles  Value free  Ethnology  Cultural Relativism
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