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基于MCMC稳态模拟的贝叶斯经验费率厘定信用模型
引用本文:林静,韩玉启,朱慧明.基于MCMC稳态模拟的贝叶斯经验费率厘定信用模型[J].中国管理科学,2006,14(2):33-38.
作者姓名:林静  韩玉启  朱慧明
作者单位:1. 南京理工大学经济管理学院, 南京, 210094;2. 湖南大学统计学院, 长沙, 410079
基金项目:新世纪优秀人才资助项目;湖南省自然科学基金
摘    要:B黨lmann-Straub model is one of the most famous applications of the Bayesian method for the experience rate making.However,by the traditional B黨lmann-Straub model one cannot get the unbiased posterior estimation of the parameters when there is not sufficient prior information for the structural parameters;What's more,the difficult of computing high dimension numeration limits the application of Bayesian method.This paper introduces the Markov chain Monte Carlo simulaton method based on the Gibbs sampling after analyzing the structure of the B黨lmann-Straub model and sets up the Bayesian credibility model for estimating the predictive risk premium.Also by using the results of the numeration analysis,this paper proves that from this model one can get the posterior distributions of the parameters dynamically and the posterior estimation of the censoring parameters in the situation that exists unknown parameters,as well as improve the precision of the numeration,which can be helpful to find the heterogeneity of the premium.

关 键 词:信用模型  贝叶斯分析  经验费率  马尔可夫链蒙特卡罗模拟  Gibbs抽样  
文章编号:1003-207(2006)02-0033-06
收稿时间:2005-09-10;
修稿时间:2005年9月10日

Bayesian Credibility Model for Experience Rating Based on MCMC Method
LIN Jing,HAN Yu-qi,ZHU Hui-ming.Bayesian Credibility Model for Experience Rating Based on MCMC Method[J].Chinese Journal of Management Science,2006,14(2):33-38.
Authors:LIN Jing  HAN Yu-qi  ZHU Hui-ming
Institution:1. School of Economics & Management, Nanjing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094, China;2. School of Statistics, Hunan University, Changsha 410079, China
Abstract:
Keywords:credibility models  Bayesian analysis  experience rating  Markov chain Monte Carlo simulation  Gibbs sampling  
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