Reporting Sexual Harassment: The Importance of Organizational Culture and Trust |
| |
Authors: | Ganga Vijayasiri |
| |
Institution: | (1) Department of Sociology, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL, USA |
| |
Abstract: | Few victims of sexual harassment at work file complaints. The current study looks at ways in which the organizational climate,
including trust in the system and fear of reprisal, impacts victim decisions to file complaints. A military sample offers
the advantage of a work context with formalized reporting processes and a highly segregated and gendered work environment.
The findings indicate that fear of coworker backlash keeps victims from seeking organizational relief. Such non-formal consequences
of reporting should be addressed in future workplace sexual harassment policies. The findings also suggest that widespread
mishandling of complaints erodes trust in the grievance process, which may in turn influence future responses to sexual harassment.
The discussion highlights the limitations of current cross-sectional research designs for identifying the causal order of
this trust-filing relationship and suggests ways in which future quantitative studies may be designed to gain a broader understanding
of the dynamic relationship between organizational context and victim response.
Ganga Vijayasiri
is a Ph.D. candidate in the Department of Sociology at the University of Illinois, Chicago. Her research interests focus on
gender stratification, sexual harassment, and the interrelationships of gender, work, and family. With Cedric Herring she
is currently studying how organizational structure influences sexual harassment incidence and organizational interventions. |
| |
Keywords: | Sexual harassment Formal reporting Grievance procedures Retaliation |
本文献已被 SpringerLink 等数据库收录! |
|