On the integration and development of psychology and logic within the framework of cognitive science |
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Authors: | Cai Shushan |
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Institution: | Department of Psychology, Tsinghua University |
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Abstract: | Psychology that is experiential forms of cognition (lower-order cognition), and logic that is rational forms of cognition (higher-order cognition) have long been separated although they are closely related in the original. The establishment and development of cognitive science provides a scientific basis and an academic framework for their integration. Against the background of cognitive science, logic has undergone fundamental changes, resulting in the new research framework of so-called "cognitive logic." Within this framework, the integration of psychology and logic has given birth to the new discipline of mental logic, which holds that logical reasoning is affected by psychological factors and is an embodied and participatory empirical science. Cognitive logic has ushered in a new era for the development of modem logic and enabled it to embark on the broad path of development as a common tool for multiple disciplines. The evolution of cognitive science will bring about a new era which will see the synthesis of different disciplines, problem-driven scientific research that will in turn facilitate discipline construction, and the development of comprehensive human talent. |
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Keywords: | cognitive science psychology logic logical psychology mental logic |
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