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房玄龄还是尹知章注释了《管子》
引用本文:郭丽.房玄龄还是尹知章注释了《管子》[J].西南交通大学学报(社会科学版),2006,7(3):32-34.
作者姓名:郭丽
作者单位:浙江大学古籍研究所,浙江,杭州,310028
摘    要:《管子注》或以为是房玄龄作,或以为尹知章作,历代都有争议。事实上,《管子注》为尹知章所作。《崇文总目》最早著录尹知章注释《管子》,《新唐书.艺文志》、《旧唐书.尹知章传》也有记载;尹知章注释的《孝经》、《老子》、《庄子》、《韩子》、《鬼谷子》等先秦古籍与《管子》的思想和内容相关,这是尹知章注《管子》的必要条件;南宋绍兴年间科举取士,从《管子》及注疏内出题,《管子注》盛行,书商为了提高书籍的销售量,将尹注《管子》改为位高名重的初唐良相临淄人房玄龄。

关 键 词:《管子注》  尹知章  房玄龄  科举取士
文章编号:1009-4474(2006)03-0032-03
修稿时间:2005年11月7日

Who Annotated Guanzi, Fang Xuanling or Yin Zhizhang
GUO Li.Who Annotated Guanzi, Fang Xuanling or Yin Zhizhang[J].Journal of Southwest Jiaotong Universit(Social Science Edition),2006,7(3):32-34.
Authors:GUO Li
Abstract:Who should be the author of Annotations to Guanzi,Fang Xuanling or Yin Zhizhang,always remains controversial in history.In fact,this book was written by Yin,and this fact was first recorded in Chongwen Comprehensive Bibliography and also in New History of the Tang Dynasty and Old History of the Tang Dynasty.For one reason,it is the essential condition for Yin to annotate Guanzi that Classic of Filial Piety and other ancient books in the Qin Dynasty annotated by Yin embody thoughts and contents which are closely related to those of Guanzi.For the other,Guanzi and its annotations were selected as test items in the imperial examinations in the South Song Dynasty so that Annotations to Guanzi became very popular.In order to promote the sales,booksellers exchanged the author of this book for Fang,a Prime Minister with high status and renowned reputation in the early period of the Tang Dynasty.
Keywords:Guanzi  Yin Zhizhang  Fang Xuanling  imperial examination to select talents
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