| 语法化和母语语法习得——以被动结构习得为视角的对比研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 戚国辉,杨成虎.语法化和母语语法习得——以被动结构习得为视角的对比研究[J].宁波大学学报(人文科学版),2008,21(3):59-63. |
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| 作者姓名： | 戚国辉 杨成虎 |
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| 作者单位： | 宁波大学,外语学院,浙江,宁波,315211 |
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| 摘 要： | 以英汉两种语言的被动结构为视角,以实验结果和语料库语料为依据,从多个方面对语法化和儿童母语语法习得进行对比研究：尽管在一些具体的语法项目上存在差异,但两者在总体上都经历从实词到虚词、从具体到抽象的发展顺序,并在这一过程中伴随着渐变性、竞争性以及音系变化等特征。语法化和儿童母语语法习得在总体上相平行。
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| 关 键 词： | 语法化 语法习得 被动结构 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-5124(2008)03-0059-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年10月9日 |
Grammaticalization and L1 Grammar Acquisition——A Comparative Study from the Perspective of Acquisition of Passive Construction |
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| QI Guo-hui,YANG Cheng-hu.Grammaticalization and L1 Grammar Acquisition——A Comparative Study from the Perspective of Acquisition of Passive Construction[J].Journal of Ningbo University(Liberal Arts Edition),2008,21(3):59-63. |
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| Authors: | QI Guo-hui YANG Cheng-hu |
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| Institution: | (Faculty of Foreign Languages,Ningbo University,Ningbo 315211,China) |
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| Abstract: | Based on the result of experiments and the data from the corpus,this paper makes a comparative study between grammaticalization and grammar acquisition of mother tongue from the perspective of children＇s acquisition of passive construction.Despite of the difference in some specific grammar categories,both grammaticalization and grammar acquisition develop along the route from lexical words to grammar words and from concrete to abstract.And both are accompanied by the feature of gradualness,competitiveness and phonological changes.Grammaticalization parallels grammar acquisition in general. |
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| Keywords: | grammaticalization grammar acquisition passive construction |
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