Partner communication skills and condom use among college couples |
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Authors: | Tulloch Heather E McCaul Kevin D Miltenberger Raymond G Smyth Joshua M |
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Institution: | Centre for Psychological Services, University of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. heathertulloch@hotmail.com |
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Abstract: | The authors examined the effects of (1) communication-skills training, (2) relationship-specific education, or (3) risk information on the condom use of 106 heterosexual college students who were in sexually active relationships. Postintervention assessments of in vivo communication-skills demonstrated that participants in the communication-skills group acquired the skills to use direct requests for condom use and to counter partner refusal statements more effectively than participants in the other conditions (ps < .01). Despite successful skill acquisition, however, students failed to change their subsequent communication or condom-use behavior. This pattern of findings is considered in terms of how the development of sexual partnership in this cohort affects the interplay of motivation and skills for condom use. |
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