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HABIT PERSISTENCE AND THE NOMINAL TERM PREMIUM PUZZLE: A PARTIAL RESOLUTION
Authors:KEVIN D SALYER
Abstract:The assumption of habit formation in preferences induces two effects on time series of agents' marginal utility of consumption: greater volatility relative to standard time-separable preferences and negative serial correlation. This paper examines whether the second property can help explain the behavior of the nominal term premium. A cash-in-advance model of interest rates is appended with a model of habit persistence and calibrated to U.S. data. Using yields on three- and six-month U.S. Treasury Bills for comparison, we find the model can indeed duplicate the observed average term premium, but cannot account for the term premium's volatility.
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