绍兴地区方言的人称代词论略

绍兴地区的人称代词十分复杂，多的有三套，少的也有两套。造成这一现象的原因主要有两个:一是绍兴地区原本就有一套人称代词“侬、汝、渠”，后来受北方官话的影响，形成了“叠床架屋”现象；二是绍兴地区的人称复数词尾原本是数量短语“两个”，但随着“两个”的合音、弱化及语法化，逐渐和单数词尾“侬”发生了混同，这又进一步增加了绍兴地区人称代词的复杂性。

On Personal Pronouns in Shaoxing Dialect

The personal pronouns in Shaoxing dialect are very complicated in that the dialect has two or three sets of pronouns. This phenomenon may be attributed to two reasons. Firstly, Shaoxing dialect originally has a set of personal pronouns “Nong （侬）, Ru（汝）, Qu（渠）”before it takes another set from the northern Mandarin. Secondly, the plural suffix in Shaoxing dialect originally derives from the phrase of “liang ge （two）, which undergoes phonological combination, weakening and grammaticalization and finally gets mixed with the singular suffix“nong（侬）”and this in turn adds to the complexity of the personal pronouns in Shaoxing dialect.