中国简易刑事程序改革的初步考察与反思——以S省S县法院为主要样板

我国简易刑事程序旨在提高诉讼效率与应对案件持续增长的压力。与普通程序相比,简易刑事程序在程序耗费上相对较低,节约司法资源,提高诉讼效率。在“权利型经济”与“权力型经济”的分析框架下审视我国简易刑事程序的制度与实践,权力型经济的价值目标得到相当程度的实现,但在保障被告人权利方面存在一些问题。为此,应完善被告人权利保障体系,通过略式审判进一步简化程序。

A Primary Review and Reflection on Reform of Simplified Criminal Procedure in China: Takes the Main Former of Court in S Country, S Province

The simplified criminal procedure in China is aiming at improving the efficiency of lawsuit and replying to the continuously increasing pressure of cases. Compared to normal procedure, simplified criminal procedure costs comparatively low in procedure; thereupon, it saves judicial resources and promotes the efficiency of lawsuit. Scanning the system and practice of simplified criminal procedure in China within the analytic framework of "right model economy" and "power model economy", the value target of "power model economy" is achieved to some degree; however, it has some prominent problems in protecting defendants'rights. Therefore, the system of protecting defendants'rights should be consummated, and procedure should be simplified further according to the simplified trial.