试论人的需要的发展规律和实现机制

人的需要的发展具有上升性规律,每一种需要的实现都有它的内部机制和外部机制。其中,内部机制包括需要——行为的转化、主体差异性和主体需要的优势选择;外部机制则包括生产力的发展、环境的激励与约束和不同主体需要的相互影响和制约。这些规律和机制在不同层次和范围上影响着人的需要的发展,构成人的需要的发展规律和实现机制。

On the Development of Human Need and Mechanism of its Realization

Human need ascends in the development, each following both of its intrinsic and extrinsic mechanisms. The intrinsic mechanism includes the transforms between needs and actions, diversities of the subjects and the options of need. The extrinsic mechanism, on the other hand, contains the development of productivity, stimulus and restraints from context and the interaction and restriction between needs of different subjects. All the rules and mechanisms which affect the development of human need from different perspectives make the ones for the development and realization of human need.