敞开与遮蔽：文学史叙述方法及其限度——以洪子诚著《中国当代文学史》为中心

洪子诚史著以新的叙史模型重构当代文学场景和演进轨迹,拓新了当代文学史的叙述范式、叙述空间。但它也存在着一定的局限:“当代文学”内涵的从“话语形成”到“自然时空”的悄然转化,导致了“洪史”前后叙史深度和风格上的较大差异;以“一体化“作为文学史观和叙史情节结构缺乏足够的统摄力,对复杂的文学历史场景造成了一定遮蔽。洪史代表了一种在学界具有新的普遍意义的叙史理念、叙史方法,对它的剖析有助于当代文学史研究和叙述的深入。

OPEN WIDE AND CLOSE OVER:NARRATIVE METHOD AND ITS LIMITS OF LITERARY HISTORY:Focus on A History of Contemporary Chinese Literature Written by Hong Zi-cheng

A History of Contemporary Chinese Literature written by Hong Zi-cheng reconstructs the scene and evolve track of contemporary literature. It opens up the narrative model and narrative space for history of contemporary literature. But it has some shortcomings too. First, the transformation of "contemporary literature" changes from discourse formation to natural space-time leads to difference in depth and style of history narration between the former and latter in Hong's. Second, taking the process of turning into an organic whole as view on history of literature and plot-structure of history narration lacks the power of command so as to closes up complicated history scene in a sense. Hong's history delegates a new idea and method of history narration which is common used nowadays,so the studies of it will leads to the further research in history of Chinese contemporary literature.