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"比"字句替换规律补议
引用本文:程书秋."比"字句替换规律补议[J].北方论丛,2004(4):68-70.
作者姓名:程书秋
作者单位:哈尔滨师范大学,国际文化交流学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150080
摘    要:"N1的N 比 N2的N VP"类"比"字句中"N2的N"的替换规律始终是对外汉语教学的一个难点.解决这个问题不能单纯依靠语义分析,而应该结合形式标准.我们主张在遵循"逐层过滤"原则的基础上,用过滤槽"N是N2的"和"N1 ‖NVP"去检验"N2的N"的基本替换规律,这样不仅能有效地用形式标准控制语义的不确定性,而且在对外汉语教学中还具有很强的操作性.

关 键 词:替换  语义联系  过滤槽  逐层过滤
文章编号:1000-3541(2004)04-0068-03
修稿时间:2004年3月13日

The Complementary Discussion on the Substitution Regularity in Character Comparing Sentence
CHENG Shu-qiu.The Complementary Discussion on the Substitution Regularity in Character Comparing Sentence[J].The Northern Forum,2004(4):68-70.
Authors:CHENG Shu-qiu
Abstract:"N of N_2" substitution regularity in "N of N_1 + N of N_2 +VP"of character comparing sentence is a difficult point in the process of teaching Chinese to foreigners all the time. To solve this problem we should not only depend on the semantic analysis, but also combine it with the form criterion. We advocate to use the filter groove "N is N_2's" and"N_1NVP" to check the basic substitution regularity of "N of N_2" based on the filter stratum by stratum, and it can not only control the semantic uncertainty effectively by using form criterion, but also be much more operative in the process of teaching Chinese to foreigners.
Keywords:substitution  semantic relation  filter groove  filter stratum by stratum
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