《左传》鲁人赋诗考论

春秋时期,诸侯、卿大夫朝聘会盟、应对酬酢每每赋诗以言其志。与它国相比鲁人赋诗最多,他们把赋诗作为政治和社会生活的交流手段,其用诗方法更加成熟。赋诗是礼乐文明的重要组成部分,鲁人赋诗的昌盛昭示着其礼乐文化的发达程度,“周礼尽在鲁矣”同时又是鲁人赋诗兴盛的重要基础。

Research on the Songs Chanted by the People of Lu in Zuozhuan

The poetic songs were often chanted on occasions of worshiping and meetings, replying and rewarding among feudal princes and assistant ministers of principalities in the Spring-and-Autumn Period. The Songs chanted by the people of Lu were of the largest number, compared with the other kingdoms; they regarded chanting songs as the means of political and social exchange, so they were adepter at it. Chanting songs was an important part of the development of ceremonies and music. It was also the basis of the boom of Lu people composing poems.