| 中德婚姻市场供需情况的比较研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈友华,米勒·乌尔里希.中德婚姻市场供需情况的比较研究[J].人口与经济,2000(5). |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈友华 米勒·乌尔里希 |
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| 作者单位： | 江苏省计划生育委员会!江苏南京210008(陈友华)，德国马尔堡大学医学社会学与社会医学研究所(米勒·乌尔里希(MuellerUlrich)) |
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| 摘 要： | 本文从概念、形成机制、度量方法、后果及其解决途径等方面探讨了婚姻挤压问题 ,考虑到婚姻挤压对婚姻寿命、初婚人数及其性别差异的影响而创立了婚姻寿命指数与初婚挤压指数两指标 ,提出了婚姻市场类型的划分标准。通过对中德两国婚姻市场的历史与现状的考察 ,揭示了中德两国婚姻挤压产生的原因、类型、差异和未来的变化趋势 ,并对如何化解中国未来婚姻市场的供求矛盾提出了对策与建议
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| 关 键 词： | 婚姻挤压 婚姻市场 平衡 指数 性别比 |
Comparative Study on Marital Supply and Demand in China and Germany |
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| CHEN You\|hua\ Ulrich Mueller.Comparative Study on Marital Supply and Demand in China and Germany[J].Population & Economics,2000(5). |
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| Authors: | CHEN You\|hua\ Ulrich Mueller |
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| Abstract: | Marriage equilibrium index and first marriage squeeze index are established in this paper on review of marriage squeeze index and consideration of impact of marriage squeeze on average marriage time and first marriage. Classification standard is therefore set up for marriage market and used for studies on marital supply and demand in China and Germany. The findings describe the cause, type, difference and trend of change in future. Suggestions are given for marital supply and demand in China. |
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| Keywords: | marriage squeeze market equilibrium index sex ratio |
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