个人信息权及其民法保护

个人信息权是权利人对其个人信息控制、支配,并排除他人非法侵害的权利,是具有人格权与财产权双重属性的新型民事权利,需要特别立法予以确认和保护。个人信息权包括了信息决定权、信息保密权、信息知情权、信息更正权、信息封锁权、信息删除权、信息报酬权和信息维护权等。侵犯个人信息权的行为应承担侵权的民事责任。

Right of Personal Information and Its Civil Law Protection

The right of the personal information refers to the right for a person to apply and control his personal information and to keep them from other's infringement,and it is a new civil right concerning both personality and property which is in urgent need to be protected.The right of personal information contains the rights of information decision,information secrecy,information consultation,information correction,information blockage,information deletion,information requiring payment,information management etc.The infringement of the right of personal information should bear due civil liability.