| 马克思的三大社会形态理论与人的自我实现 |
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| 引用本文： | 许恒兵.马克思的三大社会形态理论与人的自我实现[J].齐鲁学刊,2011(5). |
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| 作者姓名： | 许恒兵 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京政治学院理论一系; |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社科基金重点项目“国外学者历史唯物主义观的理解史研究”(11AZX001) |
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| 摘 要： | 在马克思看来,"自由"概念的基本内涵是人通过劳动的自我实现,由于劳动本身内涵着人与自然以及人与人的双重关系(二者当然又是交互作用的),从而人通过劳动所达到的自我实现程度便具体体现在这有着交互作用的双重关系当中。以此作为标尺,马克思在《1857-1858年经济学手稿》中将人类历史发展的整体进程划分为"人的依赖关系"、"物的依赖性"、"个人全面发展"三个阶段,它们分别体现了人类自我实现或自由的不同程度。此种考察进路表明,马克思始终是通过紧密联系历史现实来理解人的自我实现或自由的,这无疑具有重要的启示意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 马克思 劳动 社会形态 自我实现 |
Marx's Theory of Three Social Formations and Person's Self-actualization |
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| XU Heng-bing.Marx's Theory of Three Social Formations and Person's Self-actualization[J].Qilu Journal,2011(5). |
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| Authors: | XU Heng-bing |
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| Institution: | XU Heng-bing(Department One of Theory,Nanjing Institute of Politics,Nanjing 210003,China) |
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| Abstract: | In Marx's opinion,the basic connotation of the concept of free is man's self-actualization through work.Because the work itself contain the relationship between the person and the nature as well as the person and person(the two certainly are also correlation),the person achieving the self-realization' degree through the work then specifically manifests in the correlating dual relations.Take this as rod,Marx divided the overall process of the human history into three stages that are person's dependence relat... |
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| Keywords: | Marx work theory of social formations self-realization |
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