正确理解马克思“消灭私有制”理论的几点思考

马克思认为 ,私有制的产生、发展和消亡是一种自然历史过程。而以公有制取代私有制将经历一个长期的渐进式的过程 ,而且必须具备一定的物质条件。从某种意义上说 ,社会化大生产和高度发展的生产力是私有制消亡的物质前提。由于社会变迁的极端复杂性和不同国家间存在的巨大差异 ,决定了社会主义社会所有制模式的多样化。

Comment on Marx's Opinion about Private Ownership

In Marx's opinion, the appearing and development of private ownership would go over a natural way. The public ownership which might take the place of private ownership should be a longer and gradual process, and the developed product power would be the basic situation to the death of private ownership. However, the complex social change and the difference of each country decide the variform ownership pattern of socialism.