列斐伏尔“空间生产”的批判维度

列斐伏尔社会空间生产批判理论彰显在日常生活批判、政治批判、生态批判三大维度。在日常生活批判上,包括对日常生活空间异化的批判和对自由、多元、开放的日常生活空间的向往,从而呼吁人们进行日常生活的艺术革命。在政治批判上,“空间生产”不仅考察了空间生产与城市化、全球化的紧密关系,而且阐述了空间生产的政治意识形态色彩,从而内蕴着空间正义的追求。在生态批判上,“空间生产”不仅阐述了空间生产的生态意蕴,而且批判了空间生产导致的非生态化现象,从而内蕴着空间生态伦理的追求。列斐伏尔空间生产批判中彰显的理论焦虑和现实关切,可以说,也是对发达工业社会城市空间生产无节制扩张的生态伦理反思。

Critical Dimension of Lefebvre's Space Production

The critical theory of Lefebvre''s space production is demonstrated in three dimensions of daily life criticism, political criticism and ecological criticism. The daily life criticism includes the criticism on alienation of the daily life space, longing for free, and diversified and open daily life space, so as to call people to carry on the art revolution of daily life. In political criticism, space production not only examines the close relationship among space production, urbanization and globalization, but also elaborates political ideology color, which contains the pursuit of space justice. In ecological criticism, space production describes the ecological implication of the production of space and also criticizes the non-ecological phenomena caused by space production, which contains the pursuit of space ecological ethics. The Lefebvre''s space production criticism displays the theoretical anxiety and realistic concern, which can be said that it is the reflection on the ecological ethics of the uncontrolled expansion of urban space in the developed industrial society.