关于农业现代化问题的全方位考察

农业现代化有狭义和广义之分,狭义的农业现代化仅仅是生产部门的现代化,是指建立在现代科学技术基础之上的农业,是把传统的不发达的农业转变为具有当代世界先进水平的发达农业的过程;广义的农业现代化要求农业生产力、农业生产关系和农村上层建筑的现代化。农业现代化具有衡量标准的历史性、目标与手段的一致性、实现模式的民族性以及涵盖内容的全面性等特点。实现中国农业现代化是一个重大的政治问题。

An Overall Investigation of Agricultural Modernization

There is a distinction between agricultural modernization in narrow and broad sense. Agricultural modernization in narrow sense is the modernization of production sections. That is the agriculture on modern science and technology. It also refers to a process of transferring traditional and underdeveloped agriculture into developed agriculture of the world advanced level. Agricultural modernization in broad sense requires the modernization of agricultural productive forces, agricultural relations of production and the rural superstructure. Agricultural modernization has many features such as the historic standards judging, the consistency of goal and means, the national realization model and the completeness of its contents. The realization of China's agricultural modernization is an important political problem.