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全球经济纵横谈
引用本文:林毅夫.全球经济纵横谈[J].科学发展,2013(3):3-13.
作者姓名:林毅夫
作者单位:北京大学国家发展研究院
摘    要:本轮全球经济金融危机和贸易逆差背后的因素在于美国。这主要是与1980年代以后美国开始推行金融自由化和2001互联网泡沫破灭后美联储的货币应对政策失误有关。其根源在于目前的国际货币体系。美国作为储备货币国为了解决国内的问题,在宏观的货币政策当中只考虑本国的利益,结果就产生了对全世界的影响。目前国际上主流理论界普遍认为政府应该控制赤字规模,以提高私营部门投资的信心,这种做法很可能既不能帮助经济走出危机,也不能控制赤字快速积累,必须实行全球的超越凯恩斯主义的复苏计划。现在主流发展经济学的理论有相当大的问题,在中国的未来发展过程中,必然还有很多矛盾和冲突出现。我们只有独立研究,进行理论创新,把问题看得更全面,才会让我们在国际经济发展中化被动为主动。

关 键 词:全球经济  经济危机  国际货币体系  纸黄金  新结构经济学

Talk about the global economy
Lin Yifu.Talk about the global economy[J].SCIENTIFIC DEVELOPMENT,2013(3):3-13.
Authors:Lin Yifu
Abstract:the factors behind the global economic and financial crisis and trade deficit in the United States of america. This is mainly after the 1980's the United States of America and began to carry out financial liberalization and 2001 after the Internet bubble burst the Fed's monetary policy response error. Its root lies in the current international monetary system. The United States of America as a reserve currency country in order to solve the problem, only consider their own interests in the macro monetary policy, it affects the whole world. The current international mainstream scholars generally believe that the government should control the size of the deficit, in order to improve the private sector investment confidence, this approach may not help the economy out of the crisis, also cant control the deficit accumulation is rapid, must implement the global beyond Keynes "s recovery plan. Now the mainstream theory in development economics has very big problem, in the future development process in China, there must be many contradictions and conflicts. We only independent research, theoretical innovation, see the problem more comprehensive, will let us in the international economic development of the passive to active.
Keywords:the global economy  The economic crisis  The international monetary system  The paper gold  The new structure economics
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