美国环境史研究的源起

环境史作为近年来西方现代史学中异军突起的新学科,最早诞生于美国,其环境史史学的理论与方法在当代国际史学中有深刻的影响.对传统历史理论的创新、旧史学的发展、跨学科理论的应用以及全球视野构成了环境史研究的理论基础.事实上,环境史的诞生是在环保运动的推动下而成长起来的,这种理论和现实的密切结合,促成了环境史的源起.

The Origins of Environmental History of the United States

As a new subject that has been recently demonstrated in the world,Environmental History was first born in the United States,belonging to the ancient history as a branch.Historic theoretical innovation,development of the old history,interdisciplinary application of the theory and the global perspective constitute the theoretical basis of environmental history studies.In fact,the birth of environmental history is driven by the environmental movement,the close combination between theory and the reality is the main reason for the birth of environmental history.