论《红楼梦》在人物塑造上的“情理”观

情理主要兼指性格逻辑与生活逻辑,它是明清小说批评的重要范畴之一。通过对《红楼梦》的研究发现,其人物形象之所以生动、逼真,在于作者曹雪芹在人物塑造上尽情着理,在人物肖像描写、人物言行描写、人物性格刻画三个方面恰当地把握了情理分寸,故塑造了合乎情理、真实可信的艺术典型。

Discussion on the Reason Idea on the Characterization of Dream of the Red Mansion

The reason refers to the disposition logic and the life logic,it is an important category of the novel criticism of the Ming and the Qing Dynasty.The figures are so lively,just because the author CAO Xue-qin stood to reason about the characterization,he grasped the sense of propriety about the portrait,the words and deeds,the disposition,and had portrayed the reasonable and real typical art character.