程度副词修饰无性状量级动词性成分考察

程度副词修饰动词性成分近年来越来越受到学界关注。动词从性状量级的角度,可以分为强性状量级、弱性状量级和无性状量级三类,能修饰无性状量级动词的主要有"更""太""有点"。这时的程度副词并不表性状的程度,而是一种虚化的用法,带有主观色彩。另外,"程度副词+是"这一结构的出现是为了满足汉语韵律词的节奏单位而产生的。

On Degree Adverbs Modifying Non-adjective-scale Verbs or Verb Phrases

Recently the grammatical structure,degree adverbs modifying verbs or verb phrases,has called more and more attention.In terms of the adjective scale,verbs may be divided into three categories: strong scale,weak scale and without scale.The degree adverbs which can modify non-adjectival-scale verbs or phrases include three Chinese words: gèng("更"),tài("太"),and yǒudian("有点").In this case,they don’t refer to degree,but functional usage in context.In addition,the structure,degree adverb + be(程度副词+是),is created to meet the need of Chinese prosodic words’ rhythm unit.