制度的哲学解析

制度问题是我国社会改革和理论探讨的核心问题之一。制度是客观性和主观性的统一、稳定性和发展性的统一、规范性和非规范性的统一、存在的普遍性和表现形式多样性的统一。制度所具有的这些基本特征构成了我们阐释制度的基本方法论原则。据此 ,便可把制度界定为建立在社会生产和社会关系基础之上的、并体现一定历史阶段的社会思想文化状况的人的行为规范。这种认识 ,能够有效地排解以往制度界定中所出现的矛盾 ,合理地说明制度的沿革和变迁 ,并为当前实践和理论领域的制度创新提供一个必要前提。

The philosophical explanation of institution

Institution question is a corn question in our country practice and theory fields.To explain and formulate institution must persist principles that,unity of objectivity and subjectivity,unity of stability and development,unity of standardizing and unstandardizing,unity of universality of institution exist and various institution displaying.To reasonably explain institution posses important theoretical and practical meaning.We should formulate institution to be the standard which basing the social production and social relation and relating the social mind and culture of some time.Only such,we could solve the contradiction among formulating institution before, and explain the institution development reasonabaly,and suppling the theoretical premise for institutional blazing new trail of practice and theory.