黄季刚字词关系理论概述

黄季刚先生将汉字分为造字和用字两大领域。造字领域以字的音义关系为中心，以变易字和孳乳字为核心概念，以转注假借为造字的法则，着眼于字与词的一致性。用字领域以字的声音关系为主，以字的音义关系为辅，以假借字为核心概念，以文字与文辞的关系为主要探讨目标，着眼于用字领域字与词的矛盾性。这两大领域的汉字可归结为《说文》（文字的贮存）和文献（文字的使用）两大系统。

A Survey On the Relation between Characters and Words Proposed by Huang Jigand

Mr. Huang Jigang analysed the Chinese characters from two fields. One of them , pertaining to Character-making domain, has two basic concepts and with a view to the coherence between the Characters and words. The other one, belonging to Character-using scope, has one central concepts and with an eye to their contradiction. The two fields can be summed up into two important systems that relate Characters reserve and employe.