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称呼:让人欢喜让人忧
引用本文:张玉玲.称呼:让人欢喜让人忧[J].湖北师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版),2007,27(1):67-70,141.
作者姓名:张玉玲
作者单位:湖北师范学院,中文系,湖北,黄石,435002
摘    要:本文主要从亲属称谓的悖论、熟人称谓的尴尬、陌生人面称的难堪与无奈三方面探讨了让人欢喜让人忧的称呼问题,指出"称呼难"的原因在于尊敬度与亲密度之间不易得兼的矛盾以及言听者心理期待的不同步,认为语用学中的得体原则有助于这一问题的解决.

关 键 词:称呼  称谓  悖论  心理期待  得体原则
文章编号:1009-4733(2007)01-0067-04
修稿时间:2006年1月15日

Address: both the happiness and worries for the people
ZHANG Yu-ling.Address: both the happiness and worries for the people[J].Journal of Hubei Normal University(Philosophy and Social Science),2007,27(1):67-70,141.
Authors:ZHANG Yu-ling
Abstract:From the contradiction between the relatives appellation,the embarrassment between the acquaintances appellation,the dilemma between the strangers appellation,the paper probes into the problem for us to address,points out the reason why we feel difficult to address is the contradiction between respect and kindness,the different psychical expecting between the speaker and the listener,considering that the principle of appropriateness is helpful to solve the problem.
Keywords:Address  appellation  contradictory theory  psychical expecting  principle of appropriateness
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