无线电频谱管理模式比较研究

随着无线电技术与业务的迅速发展,无线电频谱资源的广泛应用与其稀缺特性形成的供需矛盾日益突出,亟需探寻有效的频谱管理模式。首先对国外无线电频谱的分配和收费管理模式进行总结,比较研究行政机制和市场机制两种频谱管理模式。其次,基于公共物品理论对频谱资源进行分类,并阐述每类频谱资源的管理特点。最后分析了我国频谱管理现状和问题,并借鉴国外无线电频谱管理经验,提出未来中国频谱管理参考建议。

Comparative Study of Radio Spectrum Management Modes

With the extensive use of radio technology and the popularity of radio business , the demand for the radio frequency resources is increasing.The method of effectively managing the radio spectrum to reduce the contradiction of spectrum supply and demand is becoming the focus of many administration departments.Firstly, spectrum management policies in foreign countries are introduced , and a comparative analysis of two radio spectrum management modes, that is, the administrative mechanism and the market mechanism is made.Secondly, on the basis of theory of public goods , the spectrum is categorized and the management features of each category are illustrated.Finally, some pieces of advice are put forward to promote the spectrum management in China based on the analysis of the current management situation in China and foreign spectrum management experience for reference.