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前工业时期英国农村劳动力转移原因探析
引用本文:谷延方,黄秋迪.前工业时期英国农村劳动力转移原因探析[J].北方论丛,2004,2(1):74-77.
作者姓名:谷延方  黄秋迪
作者单位:哈尔滨师范大学,人文学院历史系,黑龙江,哈尔滨,1500801;黑龙江省社会科学院,俄罗斯研究所,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150010
摘    要:工业革命发生于美国绝非偶然现象.在前工业时期,英国农村劳动力转移已经取得了重要成果,城市化和工业发展均已居于欧洲首位,从而为工业革命奠定雄厚基础.人口因素、圈地运动和农业生产力进步是推动前工业时期劳动力转移的主要原因.

关 键 词:前工业时期  劳动力转移  圈地运动  城市化
文章编号:1000-3541(2004)01-74-77
修稿时间:2003年12月7日

On the Causes of the Migration of Village Labor in the Pre-industrial England
GU Yan-fang,HUANG Qiu-di.On the Causes of the Migration of Village Labor in the Pre-industrial England[J].The Northern Forum,2004,2(1):74-77.
Authors:GU Yan-fang  HUANG Qiu-di
Abstract:It's not by any means an accidental phenomenon that Industrial Revolution had first happened in England. In pre-industrial England, the levels of urbanization and industrial developments had been in first place in Europe, which laid foundation for Industrial Revolution. The increasing of Population?Enclosure and the improvement of agriculture productive forces were the important pushing factors of migration and pre-industry.
Keywords:pre-industrialization  migration of labor  enclosure  urbanization
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