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论杜诗的炼字艺术
引用本文:韩成武. 论杜诗的炼字艺术[J]. 燕山大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2002, 3(3): 37-42
作者姓名:韩成武
作者单位:河北大学,人文学院,河北,保定,071002
摘    要:杜诗精于炼字,被历代诗论家奉为典范。其艺术经验主要有三点:其一,锤炼浅易之字,于浅易中蕴深意;其二,锤炼活字,使笔下物象具有蓬勃生机;其三,锤炼虚字,虚中蕴实,使诗句劲健有力。炼字之工,导致杜诗无论叙事写人、描景状物、抒情写意,均达到炉火纯青的艺术境地。

关 键 词:杜诗  炼字  研究
文章编号:1009-2692(2002)03-0037-06
修稿时间:2001-11-08

Du Fu''''s Art of Choosing the Exact Words in Expression
HAN Cheng-wu. Du Fu''''s Art of Choosing the Exact Words in Expression[J]. Journal of Yanshan University:Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition, 2002, 3(3): 37-42
Authors:HAN Cheng-wu
Abstract:Du Fu has been regarded by generations of critics of poetry as a great master for his choice of exact words in expression. There are three important features in his artistic way of choosing words: 1) refining easily-understood words and making them produce profound meanings; 2) refining the flexible words so as to bring out vitality and force in the images he creates; 3) refining the function words so as to make the abstract things concrete and vivid.
Keywords:Du Fu's poems  choosing the exact words  study  
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