中国油砂富集区域资源勘探开发序列研究——基于探索性空间数据分析

以中国油砂资源富集的省域为研究对象,综合运用SPSS和GeoDA软件,对中国区域油砂资源丰度和投资环境的空间差异分析后发现:中国油砂富集区域的资源丰度与投资环境差异较大,资源丰度较高的区域主要集中于西部,而投资环境较优的区域则主要集中于东部和中部;资源丰度的全局自相关特征明显,存在着相似值的空间集聚特征;依据油砂资源丰度与区域投资环境组合类型的空间特征,可以规划出中国区域油砂资源的勘探开发序列。

Study on Exploration and Exploitation Sequence of Regional Oil Sands Resources in China： Based on ESDA

This paper intends to discuss spatial disparities of regional oil sands resources abundance and investment environment in China by taking the oil sands enrichment area as a research object, based on the use of SPSS and GeoDA. We found that： there are great differences among the oil sands enrichment areas in resources abundance and investment environment, the higher resources abundance areas mainly locate in the western provinces, however, the superior investment environment areas mainly focus on the eastern provinces; the global autocorrelation and spatial aggregate characteristics of resources abundance are obvious; based on the spatial characteristics of oil sands resources abundance and regional investment environ- ment, we can plan out the exploration and exploitation sequence of regional oil sands resources in China.