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Paying the toll: a feminist post‐structural critique of the discourse bridging work and family
Authors:MARY RUNTÉ  ALBERT J MILLS
Institution:1. Faculty of Management , University of Lethbridge , 4401 University Drive, Lethbridge AB, Canada , T1K 3M4;2. Frank H. Sobey Faculty of Commerce , Saint Mary's University , 903 Robie Street, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada , B3H 3C3
Abstract:On the surface, the modern workplace and home life appear to stand in sharp contrast to one another. The workplace seems to epitomize the modern concern with bounded time and the necessity of effective ‘use time’ (e.g., efficiency, effort, organizational commitment, speed‐up). Home life, on the other hand, is characterized by idealized images of emotionality and relief from the pressures of work. Yet numerous reported experiences of working people seem to belie this supposed duality. For many, home life is experienced as an appendage of the workplace, with its demands on time‐effort balance. Nonetheless, we continue to act as if there are two separate spheres of life that can ultimately be balanced and reconciled. This has been reinforced over the years by a growing discourse of work‐family conflict. Deconstruction of the discourse suggests that far from unraveling the ‘problem’ its characterization as a ‘work‐family’ conflict serves to privilege the dominant themes of use‐time and speed.
Keywords:Work‐family Conflict  Work‐family Balance  Work‐life  Feminist Post‐structuralist  Discourse
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