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Institutional processes of organizational culture
Authors:Alex Z Kondra  Deborah C Hurst
Institution:1. Centre for Innovative Management , Athabasca University , Alberta, Canada alexk@athabascau.ca;3. Centre for Innovative Management , Athabasca University , Alberta, Canada
Abstract:Queries into the creation of collective meaning through social processes arise in both organization culture and institutional theory. This paper applies DiMaggio and Powell’s (1983 DiMaggio, P.J. and Powell, W.W. 1983. The iron cage revisited: Institutional isomorphism and collective rationality in organizational fields. American Sociological Review, 48: 14760. Crossref], Web of Science ®] Google Scholar]) three isomorphic processes (mimetic, normative and coercive) from institutional theory to re‐think how structural and dynamic aspects of culture become nested, taken‐for‐granted and transmitted. We consider both acquiescence and resistance to isomorphic pressures in an effort to understand cultural persistence and transmission, forms of resistance to culture, change, the role of sub‐cultures and power usage through Oliver’s (1992 Oliver, C. 1992. The antecedents of de‐institutionalization. Organization Studies, 13: 56388. Crossref], Web of Science ®] Google Scholar]) de‐institutionalization thesis. Our purpose in applying isomorphic processes to organizational culture is to offer another layer of understanding enhanced by the growing body of research in institutional theory, bridge one division between micro and macro theory and provide some suggestions for future research.
Keywords:institutional theory  isomorphism  organizational culture
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