红楼叙述迷雾与袭人形象的歧义性

《红楼梦》叙述文本具有多重视角,叙述者又往往故作反语,从而造成了《红楼梦》中的叙述迷雾现象。袭人形象的歧义性就是红楼叙述迷雾的一个反映。袭人并非传统中的奴性、柔顺,恰恰是个以仆束主之人,而爱是她的有力武器。以妾择妻现象则是她左右宝玉命运的又一反映。袭人不是大观园众女儿中的幸存者,而是“千红一窟(哭)”、“万艳同杯(悲)”中的一个。

The Narrative Fog in A Dream of Red Mansions and the Ambiguity in Image of Xiren

The text of A Dream of Red Mansions has various visual angles, narrators also often speak in irony,and the original text has no end,all of which bring about the narrative fog in A Dream of Red Mansions.It results in ambiguity in image of Xiren. Xiren isn't a very tame slave, but a woman who often gives orders to her master. Her sharp weapon is her love. As a concubine, she chooses a wife for Baoyu, which is one of examples that shows her influence to Baoyu's life. Xiren isn't a lucky woman in Daguanyuan, but only one of the sad women.