1974-1975年英国与欧共体重新谈判的原因、性质及意义

1974年4月,英国在成为欧洲共同体正式成员刚刚一年多就提出重新谈判的要求,其中既有英国加入谈判时遗留问题的影响,也有英国进入共同体后国内经济和政治因素在起作用。英国与欧共体重新谈判的性质不同于1970年的加入谈判。重新谈判不仅在欧共体/欧盟史上开创了先例,而且因重新谈判结果付诸公民投票而在英国政治制度史上开创了先例。通过重新谈判,英国人民再次确认了英国的欧共体成员资格,欧洲一体化首次扩大的成果得到巩固。

The Cause,Nature and Significance of Renegotiation between Britain and the European Community in 1974

When Britain raised the demand of renegotiation in April,1974,after it was a member of the European Community for just one year,there are three reasons.They are first the issues left over by entry negotiation;second,British party politics,third,opposition of the British people.British renegotiation in 1974 and British entry negotiation in 1970 have different natures.Renegotiation has significance to Britain and the European Community.