关于农民退出权的博弈分析

一个一次性静态博弈模型显示 :单纯种田获得农业收入或在保留口粮田的基础上外出打工 ,劳动力将面对四种可能的报酬结构 ;博弈分析的核心是农民退出权问题。存在自由退出权就存在退出成本。种田者和打工者退出成本的差别主要表现在机会成本上 ,应制定相关配套措施 ,妥善解决农民退出权问题。

The Game Theoretical Analysis on Farmer''''s Rights to Withdraw From Lands

A one-shot game model shows that under the circum st ances that pure farming can get agricultural income or going out to work as a te mporary laborer remaining a grain ration field, laborers will face four probable revenue structures, the core of game analysis is the problem about the right to withdraw of farmers. The right of free withdrawing means the cost of withdraw. The withdrawing cost difference between pure farmers and temporary laborers exis ts in the opportunity cost. The related matching measures shall be established t o appropriately solve the problems about the right to withdraw of farmers.