二十世纪日本共产党理论与实践的基本经验

透视20世纪日本共产党的理论与实践,可以得出这样一些基本经验:实现马克思主义日本化和革命方式时代化,既是马克思主义的内在要求和日共经验教训的总结,又是日共取得日本式社会主义胜利的前提;增强日共的阶级基础和扩大党的群众基础,既是马克思主义政党学说和无产阶级观中的应有之义,又是日共与时俱进不断发展壮大的所在;正确进行党内斗争和建立最广泛统一战线,既是马克思主义的根本要求,又是日共从不成熟到逐渐成熟再到成熟的重要标尺。日共这些经验对于我们研究日共新时期理论与实践的发展走向和分析发达国家社会主义运动都富有重要启发性。

The Theory and Practice of the Japanese Communist Party in 20th Century: Its Basic Experience

Such experience can be obtained after studying the theory and practice of the Japanese Communist Party(JCP)in the 20th century that combining Marxism with the reality of Japan and updating its revolution modes are the innate requirement of Marxism and the sum-up of JCP's experience and lessons and precondition for JCP's gaining Japanese-styled victory of socialism as well.Consolidating the class foundation and enlarging the mass basis of JCP are both a must in the theory of political parties in Marxism and the proletarian class concept,and also a necessity for JCP's consistent development and expansion by keeping abreast with the times.Carrying out the struggle within the Party correctly and forming the broadest united front are the basic requirement of Marxism and an important yardstick for measuring the degree of JCP' maturing from immaturity to gradual maturity and maturity.The experience of JCP is of great use for reference in our studies of the developmental orientation of the theory and practice of JCP in its new period and in our analysis of the socialist movements in developed countries.