责任和艺术——回归个人的后现代伦理之思

现代性伦理把道德产生和道德标准都归根于社会,依凭社会寻求普遍的、理性的道德规范,由此造成个人道德责任感的扭曲和道德判断能力的衰退.后现代伦理则把道德交还于个人,在承担绝对的、无条件的和非对称的责任之中,个人成为真正的道德主体.在后现代伦理之思中,自主和自由的道德责任,使得个人道德行为具有风格化的美学特征,个体的道德生活呈现为一种生活的艺术.

Responsibility and Art——Return to Individuality in Postmodern Think of Ethics

The modern ethics attributes the birth of morality and the standard of behave to the society,and look for widespread and rational moral norms in the society.But so modern ethics result in distorting personal moral sense of responsibility and weakening the ability of the moral judgments.Postmodern ethics return the morality to individuality.Individuality becomes really moral subject,when he undertakes absolutely,unconditional and asymmetric responsibility.In postmodern think of ethics,free and moral responsibility makes the personal moral behavior have the aesthetic characteristic,and the moral life that the person live presents to a kind of living art.