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论违约金与赔偿损失责任的适用关系
引用本文:蔡恒.论违约金与赔偿损失责任的适用关系[J].华北电力大学学报(社会科学版),2009(5):53-56.
作者姓名:蔡恒
作者单位:华北电力大学人文与社会科学学院,北京102206
摘    要:违约金与赔偿损失责任都为补偿损失功能,在同一违约事实中不能同时适用;且在约定了违约金责任的情况下,只能适用违约金责任,不能再主张赔偿损失。只有在实际损失过分高于或低于约定违约金时,基于当事人请求,法院才可以调整违约金。

关 键 词:违约金  赔偿损失  补偿性

On Relation Between Penalty and Compensation Loss Responsibility
CAI Heng.On Relation Between Penalty and Compensation Loss Responsibility[J].Journal of North China Electric Power University(Social Sciences),2009(5):53-56.
Authors:CAI Heng
Institution:CAI Heng (School of Humanities and Social Science, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China)
Abstract:The penalty has the same function of compensation as the compensation loss,but it can not be applied at the same time on the ground of breach of agreement.And in the agreed penalty responsibility situation,it can only be suitable for the penalty responsibility,and cannot advocate the compensation loss again.Only in condition that the actual loss is higher or lower than the agreement penalty excessively,the court adjust the penalty based on the litigant s.
Keywords:penalty  compensation loss  compensatory
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